適切な倉庫ラックシステムの選び方

Choosing a racking system is rarely about picking the "strongest" rack — it is about matching storage density, access pattern and capital cost to how your warehouse actually moves. This guide walks through the five questions we ask every client before a single beam is specified.
1. How many SKUs, and how often is each picked?
If you stock thousands of SKUs with low volume each, selective pallet racking wins: 100% direct access, simple layout, easy to reconfigure. When a handful of SKUs dominate volume, density systems such as double-deep or drive-in recover 30–40% of floor space.
2. FIFO or LIFO?
Food, pharma and date-sensitive goods demand FIFO — gravity flow or shuttle racking rotate stock automatically. Bulk or seasonal inventory tolerates LIFO, where push-back and drive-in systems are cheaper per pallet position.
3. What does your forklift fleet look like?
Reach trucks unlock double-deep and narrow-aisle layouts; standard counterbalance trucks suit selective and drive-in. Match the rack to the truck you already own before buying new equipment.
4. Is cold storage involved?
Every cubic metre is expensive in a freezer. Mobile racking and shuttle systems (rated to -25°C) squeeze the most capacity from a cold store while cutting forklift travel.
5. Where is this going in three years?
If volume will double, design for AS/RS readiness or at least a modular frame that grows. Retrofitting later is far costlier than planning headroom now.
Bottom line: start from the SKU and the forklift, not the catalogue. Send us your layout and we will return a free, engineered design within 24 hours.